Advanced International Economics and MNEs (AIEM)

 

Università "G.d'Annunzio" – Pescara

 

 

News:

 

-     Laboratory. The presentation will take place on Thursday (21 May). Final files (script, presentations, etc..) are expected to be uploaded by Wednesday evening at 11pm on the shared folders that will be defined on Wednesday. The uploaded files cannot be modified before the presentation.

 

-     Last class: May 21st

 

-     We always meet in my office before class. We can decide on the spot whether to have the class there or in classroom.

 

 

·      Consult this page before each class.

 

·      The teaching material is partially password-protected. The password will be communicated in class.

 

·      Office hours (by prior arrangement via email): LINK

 

·      EXAM:

 

o   Grading. For the 6-credit exam, grading is based on a written exam (one hour) followed, at the instructor's discretion, by an oral exam. For the 9-credit exam, the additional 3 credits are fulfilled in the form of an "Empirical Analysis Laboratory", to be held in the final part of the course. The assessment of this part is based on a classroom presentation of the outcome (to be carried out in team), as well as on a further discussion during the oral examination. The final grade will be obtained as a weighted average, with the weights given by the relative amount of credits of the two parts (6/9 and 3/9). The feedback provided during the course (active participation in class, contribution, constructive interaction with instructor and colleagues) will be evaluated with a score ranging from 0 to 5, which will be added to the grade obtained in the written and oral exams. The final grading formula will therefore be: VE+VF for the 6-credit exam and [(VE*2/3)+(VL*1/3)+VF] for the 9-credit exam, where VE = written+oral evaluation (min 0, max 30); VL = laboratory evaluation (min 0, max 30); VF = Feedback Evaluation (min 0, max 5).

 

o   No midterm tests or special exam sessions.

 

o   In the May-July session, it is not recommended to retake the exam in consecutive sessions, as the dates are quite close.

 

o   During the exam it is not permitted having electronic devices (cell phones , smartwatches, calculators, etc.), notes, textbooks, etc. within reach (arm’s length). Being found in possession of any of the above material will result in the immediate cancellation, REGARDLESS OF ACTUAL USE, as well as on the prohibition on retaking the exam in the same session (or, in the case of the last exam of the session, in the first date of the following session).

 

o   Students are advised to prepare for the exam using only the references provided on this page. Absolutely avoid using material not explicitly approved by the instructor (e.g., lecture notes or collections of old exams provided by students from previous years).

 

o   Retaking the exam will result in the loss of any previously obtained grade.

 

 

 

·      Exams (grades)

 

 

 

·      Syllabus

(the syllabus will be fine-tuned during the course…please, make sure to get the end-of-course version!)

 

o   Basics: Income [SLIDES]; International trade figures and Balance of Payments [LINK]

 

o   Trade openness, Globalization, Global Value Chains (GVCs) [SLIDES]

References:

-   Baldwin & Martin (1999), Two waves of Globalization, NBER wp, 6904 [LINK]

 

o   Traditional Trade Theory: The Gains from Trade

References:   

-   Markusen J.R. et al. (1995). International Trade. Theory and Evidence, McGraw-Hill, Part I [LINK]

 

o   Traditional Trade Theory: Cause and Consequences of International Trade (Ricardo-Torrens; Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson)

References:    

-   Markusen J.R. et al. (1995). International Trade. Theory and Evidence, McGraw-Hill, Part II [LINK]

 

o   Traditional Trade Theory: Trade Policy

References:   

-   Markusen J.R. et al. (1995). International Trade. Theory and Evidence, McGraw-Hill, Part III [LINK]

 

o   International trade with external economies of scale [SLIDES]

References:   

-   Krugman, Obstfeld & Melitz, International Economics, Theory and Policy (Ch.7) [LINK]

 

 

o   International trade with internal economies of scale (“New Trade Theory”) [SLIDES]

References:   

-   Krugman, Obstfeld & Melitz, International Economics, Theory and Policy (Ch.8) [LINK]

 

 

o   International trade with internal economies of scale and heterogeneous firms (“New-New Trade Theory”): the Selection Effect [SLIDES]

-   Krugman, Obstfeld & Melitz, International Economics, Theory and Policy (Ch.8) [LINK]

 

 

o   International trade and economic geography (“New Economic Geography”)[SLIDES]

References:   

-   Ottaviano G., A primer on New Economic Geography, Giornale degli Economisti ed Annali di Economia, 59(1), 2000; [LINK]

 

 

o   Multinational Enterprises (MNE) and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): the global scenario [LINK]

 

 

o   Multinational Enterprises (MNE) and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): theory [SLIDES] [LINK]

 

o   Exchange Rate and International Financial Markets

-   Blanchard O., Macroeconomics (Ch.17-20) [LINK]

 

o   “Theory-Based” Empirical Analysis Laboratory on “Gravity Models”: The laboratory is worth 3 CFUs and consists of the theoretical derivation of trade equations and their estimation using statistical software, preferably STATA or R Studio. The focus will be on both the estimation phase and the economic interpretation of the results in light of relevant economic theory. Students will work in small groups. The output of the work (a PowerPoint-type presentation) will be presented in class during the last week of lectures. All members of the group must play a role in presenting the results: the assessment will be both individual and group-based and will be communicated during the oral exam (the level of individual knowledge of both the empirical estimation strategy and the theoretical derivation-interpretation of the gravity equation will also be assessed during the exam). Non-attending students may replace the laboratory with an in-depth study of the article Colantone I. (2025), De-Globalization and Fragmentation, Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Economics and Finance, forthcoming [LINK] and the video “De-Globalization and the Future of GVCs” [LINK]. As “in-depth study” a full understanding is intended, combined with the ability to critically discuss the content in light of the topics covered by the course.

 

 

 

·      Food for thought

 

 

o   Del Gatto M., Davvero la globalizzazione sarà la vittima illustre del Covid-19? LUISS Open, Editoriale, Giugno 2020 [LINK]

 

o   World Trade Report (WTO)

 

o   Statistics on Italy: ISTAT-ICE

 

o   FDI: World Investment Report (UNCTAD)

 

o   IMF - World Economic Outlook